How to furnish a small kitchen to make it comfortable and functional, what style of design to prefer, and what ideas to look for.
The design of a small kitchen is an important aspect of creating real comfort in the apartment because the small dimensions of the kitchen are quite common. Features This problem is relevant for apartments belonging to the secondary housing stock. A similar pattern has created public opinion, according to which such, at first glance, cramped, space, in no case can not be made stylish. Yes, and functionality when working out the interior design of a very small kitchen, at first glance, will have to be sacrificed.
In fact, it is not! When planning, follow some simple rules. When arranging the design of a kitchen of a small and small area, the following components must be considered:
- ergonomic features;
- color solutions;
- finishing materials;
- style selection;
- features of the placement of the kitchen set.
Some aspects should be considered in more detail. We will tell you what techniques professional designers use and show you photos of design designs that will inspire your creativity.
Features of the layout of a small kitchen
The practical application of the available space depends on the location of the points of greatest activity, the so-called “working triangle”. It is created by a refrigerator, sink, and stove/oven. For their compact, but at the same time functional arrangement, it is necessary to build on the zoning of windows and doorways, communication systems, and the scale of the walls.
If you are working with a square shape, choose an L-shaped arrangement as the best option. With this configuration, the sink will be located in the corner of the room, and then the oven and refrigerator will be located on either side of it. A dining table fits perfectly into the vacated corner. Such an arrangement will allow you to organize the available space as conveniently as possible.
An equally popular option for the design of a small-sized kitchen is the arrangement in the shape of the letter P. In this position, the sink will be located directly under the window opening, and other active points will be located symmetrically near the walls. But this situation has one caveat – it is better to take another room for the dining area.
A room that is distinguished by a narrow and rectangular space can be organized in two ways:
- parallel configuration – along one wall there is an oven and a sink, and along the other – a storage system and a refrigerator;
- linear structure – all active zones are located along the wall, allowing you to make the space more free on the other side.
If the problem is to achieve maximum convenience in the combined room, then in such a situation any of the above options for the location of the active zones will do. One of the designers’ recommendations would be the use of kitchen islands. Since the oven, countertop, and sink are pre-mounted there, this allows you to much more freely manage the available space. To give originality to the design, the use of niches, bay windows, and ledges is encouraged. In addition to originality, such a move will create several zones for convenient placement of kitchen utensils.
How to arrange and decorate the design of a small kitchen in 2023
As examples from life show, the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev still has enough potential to implement bold design ideas. Starting from the formed styles, it is important to remember that they impose certain requirements on the materials used, colors, and general geometry.
Its distinguishing feature is modernity in every detail, mirror and smooth surfaces are welcome. Household appliances should be black, which should contrast with the overall gray-and-white color scheme. A kitchen island with bar stools will ideally fit into such a room.
Loft
To distinguish between zones, a great idea is to place a bar or dining table. The eclectic design will be complemented by deliberately rough wall decoration, open communications, minimalism, and simplicity of furniture, as well as mosaic floor surface finish.
Provence
Characteristic features – lightness and airiness. Pastel shades in the design and floral ornaments as decoration will help to achieve the desired effect. Vintage furniture will only enhance the feeling of home comfort.
In addition to the above options, having decided to transform the interior of a small kitchen into a small apartment, it is worth considering modernity and minimalism. Stylish space will make the correctness of the lines of technology and headset, the almost complete absence of bright and catchy details, and the closeness of storage systems. And if the soul is drawn to classicism, then it is quite possible to organize it in a small space. In this case, symmetry, the predominance of white shades with light gilding, and decoration made from natural and environmentally friendly materials are welcome.
Popular colors
Without exaggeration, the dining area is one of the most important rooms in the house. As a result, the selection of colors should be given no less attention than if it were a living room. And even if the quadrature is quite tiny, this does not limit the available range of design techniques.
Pay attention to light colors. They can be presented in an amount of no more than three shades. Remember that flashy colors and unusual color combinations should be used with extreme caution. If you overdo it, any, even the most modern and beautiful interior runs the risk of becoming a completely bad taste.
Beige
The warmer and softer the selected shade of beige will be, the more comfortable the atmosphere will be created. No wonder the beige color in the design environment is considered the most convenient design option for any room in principle. Especially effectively its warmth will be emphasized by a combination of white and brown shades.
Grey
A timeless classic, visually reminiscent of stone or steel. Due to the popularity of gray in the design of kitchens, a huge amount of household appliances and furniture is produced annually. Moreover, by making gray the forming color in the design of the room, it can be advantageously supplemented with bright elements.
White
If the main thing for you is cleanliness and accuracy, a similar effect can easily be created by decorating in white tones. Of course, you should not make absolutely every surface snow-white. It is better to complement the kitchen set with inserts in black and gray tones. The textural elements of brick or wood will fit perfectly into the composition with predominant white.
No less popular are colors such as yellow and green. It is generally accepted that the abundance of yellow in the design of a small kitchen has a positive effect on the appearance of appetite. In turn, the green color will bring a certain freshness. Try to use calm, rather than “flashy” shades, then the design of a small kitchen will not bother you for a long time.
Features of the choice of finishing material
The arrangement of the kitchen in the apartment involves long-term operation. In other words, all surfaces must be resistant to wear, which will ensure the comfort of use for many years. As a result, special attention should be paid to the choice of finishing materials:
- We recommend making the floor self-leveling, although it is worth considering options with porcelain stoneware or tiles. The choice of materials is determined by such characteristics as: ease of cleaning, non-slip and resistance to moisture, which is indispensable in this room.
- Plastic panels, wallpapers that are easy to clean are suitable for walls. Options with decorative plaster or wood panels are also suitable, but they should be covered with moisture-resistant paint. Areas above the countertop stove and sink should be given attention. Recently, it is customary to decorate them with artificial stone or ceramic tiles. A fail-safe option for almost any design.
- Cover the ceiling area with a special film, use fiberglass or just paint it. A white ceiling will help visually increase the size of the room. But do not be zealous with the installation of suspended structures – on the contrary, they pull the entire volume out of the room.
Give preference to only high-quality materials. They will retain their attractive appearance and functionality longer. Remember that the kitchen is a place with difficult operating conditions. Humidity, frequent temperature changes – all this is a real test for any material, so do not spare money to buy a strong kitchen set, professional equipment and high-quality building materials.
Design of a small kitchen with a window – what textiles are most relevant
Do not use huge curtains. Small overall dimensions are ideally emphasized by light curtains or small curtains. At first glance, it seems that textiles should be made of natural fabric, but synthetic material will wear out much more slowly. If you have a very small kitchen, consider using roller blinds, Roman blinds, or even blinds.
How not to miscalculate with the choice of furniture
When furnishing, you should pay attention not only to the appearance but also to the build quality, dimensional characteristics, and materials. Work surfaces should be of sufficient height to make food preparation comfortable. The headset should not be bulky, because in a small area, quick access is a top priority. Systems such as exhaust and pipes are best hidden behind the facade decoration, this will help to correctly distribute the space. Nothing will affect this as much as built-in appliances, which at times increase the functionality of accessible surfaces.
Often in small kitchens, a bar counter with matching high chairs is used as a dining area. They conserve available space resources.
Organization of lighting
Lighting is a key aspect that largely determines the convenience of cooking. Above the work area, place a strip of LEDs or spotlights. For general lighting of the room, a chandelier or a lamp is suitable, make sure that they are not oversaturated with details. The light of the lamps is better to choose daylight, so you will see the natural color of the products.
Combining several rooms as a potential expansion of space
Extremely bold design decisions are often found when the dining area is expanded by combining with the nearest room. Rely on the general view of the apartment. The wall, if it is, of course, not load-bearing, can be dismantled partially or completely. So it will turn out to create an unusually fashionable dining area in the “studio” format. But there are some nuances here. The hood should be powerful enough so that the smell does not spread throughout the apartment. A convenient division into zones in such a situation is easy to provide with the help of a folding table, a table of an “island” design, or even a bar counter.
If you are lucky and the kitchen is near a balcony or loggia, it makes sense to organize a passage from the bay windows between the zones. The space will be increased, which will require additional insulation of the loggia. On the other hand, with this configuration, it makes sense to organize a cozy dining area right in the balcony space by installing panoramic windows to add light to the room.
We hope our advice helped to decide on the design of a small kitchen, color, and furniture, and the photos served as great inspiration for creating a cozy space. Read even more useful materials on MINIMALISM.ONE, and stay up to date with the latest news in the world of repair.
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