Layout of a private house: How to design your dream home

Planning a private home is an important step towards creating your ideal space. The comfort of all residents and the ease of use of the premises depend on this stage. Where to start? What is the best way to place living rooms and utility rooms? How will they connect to each other? In this article, specialists from Minimalism will talk about important aspects that will help you make your dreams come true and develop an impeccable plan for a private home.

#1. Basic criteria when planning a house

The layout of a private house covers many everyday and practical aspects. But the starting point should be your lifestyle. Therefore, first of all, you need to decide what functional areas you need. Make a list of necessary rooms and requirements for them. Your list may include an entrance hall, living room, kitchen, dining room, bathroom, bedrooms for parents and children, utility rooms (dressing room, pantry, boiler room), hallway, home office, recreation area, library, gym, wine room, billiard room, etc. Based on your wishes and priorities, it’s easier to develop a plan that meets the needs of the entire family.

What is important is how many people will live in the house, their age, and habits. This will affect the total area of ​​the house, the size of the living room, the number of rooms, and bathrooms, and their placement.

It is necessary to consider whether this will be a private house for year-round use or only for the warm season. The type of foundation, wall thickness, choice of materials for construction and insulation, heating, and area depend on this.

It is important to choose an architectural style since the layout of a private house also depends on it.

It is advisable to decide in what style you want to decorate the interior. It is not necessary to immediately work out everything in detail, but you need to understand what is closer to you: classics or modern trends. The author’s interior design will help make a private home as comfortable and functional as possible.

If you need a garage, then you need to decide how many cars it should be designed for.

The more details the better, as this will help you create a unique home that’s right for you. Your requirements for the layout of a private house will become the basis for developing a design project and creating actual drawings.

#2. What to consider when planning living rooms?

All premises in a private house are divided into two groups – utility and residential. The latter are divided into premises for day and night use.

The kitchen, dining room, and living room are daytime rooms. They should be sunny, and their windows should face the south, southeast, or southwest. The living room in a private house is a common meeting place for all family members, so its area is of great importance. When family and loved ones gather, they should feel comfortable.

Night rooms include bedrooms and children’s rooms, the windows of which should face east or southeast, but not on the side of a noisy street.

The number of bedrooms is determined when planning a private house. Ideally, you need a separate room for each family member. For the owners, you can arrange a master bedroom. If you often have guests and stay overnight, you need a guest room. A bedroom for elderly people should be located on the ground floor of a private house. It is more comfortable and safer for them.

#3. What is the best location for non-residential premises?

For a kitchen in a private house, it is worth allocating a large room with several windows so that there is a sufficient amount of natural light. By combining it with the living room, you will get a space where you can not only cook but also spend time with family and guests. The size and shape of the kitchen depend on the area of ​​the house and your own wishes. It is advisable to draw up a plan with functional areas, taking into account the triangle rule. The vertices of the equilateral triangle – refrigerator, sink, and stove – should be no more than two meters apart.

If the family is large, you need to include several bathrooms in the layout of a private house. It is best to make the entrance in the corridor, as far as possible from the kitchen and living room.

It is good if one of the sides of the restroom is external so that in addition to the hood, there is a window for insolation and good natural ventilation. A bathroom located in the southern, western, or eastern part of a private house will be warm at any time of the year.

For a pantry, you should allocate a place in the kitchen, under the stairs, or in the hallway. It can also be placed in a separate small room or basement.

It is better to make the hallway spacious to accommodate cabinets or a dressing room, shoe racks, and a clothes hanger.

A dressing room for outerwear, shoes, bags, suitcases, and sports equipment should be placed in the hallway, and for clothes – in the bedroom or next to it.

You can add a terrace and balcony to the layout of a private house, which will become excellent lounge areas. The windows of winter gardens, verandas, and terraces should face south, east, or southeast. Then there will be a lot of sunshine here at all times of the year. In the western part of a private house, it is better to place stairs, a storage room, and corridors, in the northeast – an entrance, a bathroom, and utility rooms, and in the north side – a separate room for washing, drying and ironing things.

The library and office should be well-lit.

It is recommended to arrange them in a quiet place so that nothing distracts attention from reading and work.

The sports area can be equipped on the ground or basement floor, in the attic, or enclosed veranda. In any case, it should be a separate room with good ventilation and preferably large windows.

The workshop should be in a dry and warm room, with good lighting, ventilation, and sound insulation. It can be installed on the ground floor or in the garage.

#4. Features of the layout of one- and two-story houses

In a two-story private house, all bedrooms, except those intended for older people, should be arranged on the second floor further from the stairs. Bathrooms need to be equipped on each floor: on the first floor – for guests, and on the second – for the owners of the house. It’s best to place them on top of each other. This simplifies the laying of utilities.

In a one-story private house, bedrooms should be as far as possible from the entrance, noise, and places with heavy traffic.

Planning a private house is the first stage on the path to realizing your dream, which requires taking into account many technical nuances. It is better to entrust them to professionals and use the services of an interior designer. Specialists will help you develop a layout and design project that 100% meets your needs, wishes, habits, budget, and favorite style. They will create photorealistic images, thanks to which you will be able to evaluate the result even before implementation. Our experts will also develop the technical documentation necessary for construction and monitor the implementation of the project. This way you are guaranteed to get the home of your dreams!

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